{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-109109", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2026-10-12T08:32:57.687Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-13T07:45:17.295Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T07:45:17.295Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T07:45:17.295Z"}, "title": "Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A Settings Export CGI ExportAllSettings.cgi strcpy stack-based overflow", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-121", "lang": "en", "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-119", "lang": "en", "description": "Memory Corruption"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Wavlink", "product": "WL-WN530BE1-A", "versions": [{"version": "251117", "status": "affected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wl-wn530be1-a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "modules": ["Settings Export CGI"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A 251117. This vulnerability affects the function strcpy of the file /cgi-bin/ExportAllSettings.cgi of the component Settings Export CGI. Performing a manipulation of the argument HTTP_COOKIE/X-Cmd results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 10, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 10, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:C", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 10, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:C", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 10, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:C"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-10-12T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2026-10-12T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2026-10-12T10:38:15.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Tarbely (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "VulDB CNA Team", "type": "coordinator"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/416860", "name": "VDB-416860 | Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A Settings Export CGI ExportAllSettings.cgi strcpy stack-based overflow", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/416860/cti", "name": "VDB-416860 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-109109", "name": "CVE-2026-109109 | CVE Analysis and Report", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/909191", "name": "Submit #909191 | Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A M30BE1_V251117 Stack-based Buffer Overflow", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://gist.github.com/Rauzk/9ef4fe7574e5689386cc43139f4cf9e1", "tags": ["broken-link", "exploit"]}], "x_generator": ["VulDB PVTS v202610"]}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:wavlink:wl-wn530be1-a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "modules": ["Settings Export CGI"], "product": "WL-WN530BE1-A", "vendor": "Wavlink", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "251117"}]}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A 251117. This vulnerability affects the function strcpy of the file /cgi-bin/ExportAllSettings.cgi of the component Settings Export CGI. Performing a manipulation of the argument HTTP_COOKIE/X-Cmd results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure."}], "id": "CVE-2026-109109", "lastModified": "2026-10-13T13:29:12.567", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-10-13T08:17:00.110", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://gist.github.com/Rauzk/9ef4fe7574e5689386cc43139f4cf9e1"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-109109"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/909191"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/416860"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/416860/cti"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-121"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "251117"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "WL-WN530BE1-A", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Wavlink"}, "product": "wl-wn530be1-a", "vendor": "wavlink"}], "created": "2026-10-13T09:30:12.818907+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-13T09:30:13.361409+00:00", "vendors": ["wavlink", "wavlink$PRODUCT$wl-wn530be1-a"]}