| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
watchdog: rzv2h: Avoid division by zero
clk_get_rate() could return 0. Avoid a division by zero panic. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
memcg: avoid charging the root memcg from obj_cgroup_charge_pages()
obj_cgroup_charge_pages() resolves the objcg to its memcg and calls
try_charge_memcg(), which does not short circuit the root memcg. That
memcg can be the root memcg: obj_cgroup_is_root() reflects the memcg the
objcg was created for and is never updated, while memcg_reparent_objcgs()
does redirect objcg->memcg to the parent on rmdir. An objcg of a dying
child of root therefore passes every obj_cgroup_is_root() filter but
resolves to the root memcg.
Folios keep the objcg they were charged with, so this is easy to reach
through zswap: allocate anon memory in a cgroup, move the task out, remove
the cgroup, then write to the root cgroup's memory.reclaim. The reclaimed
folios are charged through the reparented objcg and end up in
refill_stock() with the root memcg:
WARNING: mm/memcontrol.c:2198 at refill_stock+0x644/0x940
refill_stock+0x644/0x940
try_charge_memcg+0x12d6/0x1570
__obj_cgroup_charge+0x35/0xf0
obj_cgroup_charge+0x1de/0x210
obj_cgroup_charge_zswap+0x83/0x270
zswap_store+0x1620/0x2000
swap_writeout+0x94c/0x14c0
shrink_folio_list+0x3388/0x52b0
[...]
try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0x30d/0x830
user_proactive_reclaim+0x504/0x840
memory_reclaim+0x1f/0x30
Beyond the warning, the charge is asymmetric: obj_cgroup_uncharge_pages()
skips refill_stock() for the root memcg, so the root's page counter grows
and is never uncharged. It is not user visible, since memory.current is
not exposed on the root, but it is a leak.
Use try_charge(), which returns early for the root memcg, restoring the
symmetry with obj_cgroup_uncharge_pages().
The above sequence was scripted into a standalone reproducer (zswap on,
swap on a virtio disk, 512MB of anon memory faulted in inside a child of
the root cgroup, the task then migrated to the root cgroup, the child
removed, followed by "echo 600M swappiness=max > memory.reclaim" on the
root) and run in a CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y VM. It reproduces the splat on the
first zswap store of a reparented folio, with the same call chain as the
report. With this patch applied the splat is gone while the zswap store
count over the run is unchanged, so the same path is still exercised.
cgroup selftests test_zswap, test_kmem and test_memcontrol show no new
failures. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: reset the AP_VLAN tailroom counter on ifdown
On ifup, AP_VLAN interfaces get crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt from
the AP interface, but it's never decremented again unless the AP is
also brought down. Thus, bringing the same AP_VLAN up again will
increment the counter again and eventually hit the sanity check:
WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt !=
master->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt);
Reset it on ifdown to avoid that. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: codel: bound the dropping loop per dequeue call
The CoDel control law schedules the next drop one interval/sqrt(count)
after the previous drop, using the configured interval
(codel_params.interval). For very small intervals the scheduled step
rounds down to zero, so the dropping loop in codel_dequeue() never
advances and drains the entire backlog under the qdisc lock in one
call - an unprivileged user can trigger a soft lockup this way.
Fix in the shared codel code used by both codel and fq_codel:
1. Make the control-law step at least 1 tick so the dropping loop
always moves forward.
2. Cap the dropping loop at CODEL_MAX_DROPS_PER_DEQUEUE (256) drops
per codel_dequeue() call, resyncing drop_next to now when the cap
is hit: the catch-up owed to the loop grows with the idle gap and
the backlog, which no interval threshold can bound. This is a
deliberate behaviour change after long idle gaps.
The cap applies to fq_codel (4b549a2ef4be) and the mac80211 TXQ path
(fixed interval, cap only).
The target sojourn delay (codel_params.target) is not validated: it
does not feed the control law, so a sub-tick value is aggressive
rather than deadlock-prone.
Conditions to recreate the bug:
- tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: tbf rate 1kbit burst 2kb limit 1000000
- tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 10: codel interval 2us target 1ms noecn limit 1000000 (same for fq_codel)
- unpatched kernel: tc accepts it; a UDP flood under the 1kbit tbf
soft-lockups (watchdog: BUG: soft lockup) while one
codel_dequeue() call drops the backlog under the qdisc lock
- patched kernel: same setup, at most 256 drops per dequeue call,
no soft lockup
Testing: claim reproducer and interval 2us/3us variants run clean;
tdc qdisc category passes (see the selftests patch). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs
The USB 6fire driver uses URBs embedded in different structs for PCM,
MIDI and communication, and this is basically a buggy implementation
nowadays; since a URB is managed with a refcount, this may lead to a
UAF when the URB is released asynchronously.
For addressing the problem, this patch converts those embedded URBs to
ones that are properly allocated via usb_alloc_urb(). The
pcm_urb.packets[] is gone, as it's allocated by usb_alloc_urb(), hence
it's found in urb.iso_frame_desc[] instead.
The conversions are rather straightforward; each embedded struct urb
is changed to a pointer, and its callers are updated accordingly.
The resource for those structs are released in the common destructor
functions (usb6fire_comm_free(), etc), which are called at both the
init error path and the disconnect.
No functional changes, only compile-tested. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/efa: Keep EQ resources alive while IRQ is registered
The completion IRQ handler accesses the EQ state and DMA buffer. Its IRQ was
registered before that state was initialized, while teardown released the
buffer before free_irq() synchronized the handler.
Initialize the EQ without arming it, register the IRQ, and then arm it.
Reverse the resource order during teardown by freeing the IRQ before
destroying the EQ. |
| Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 5.2.0 through 6.3.0, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service. |
| Improper validation of specified type of input in .NET Framework allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Double free in Windows Internet Information Services allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Out-of-bounds read in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Heap-based buffer overflow in DNS Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Use after free in OpenSSH for Windows allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. |